Dermal fillers are popular cosmetic treatments that involve injecting natural or biodegradable substances beneath the skin’s surface. These substances can help to reduce wrinkles and signs of aging while improving facial contours, balancing asymmetry, and boosting self-confidence. As the beauty industry evolves, so do the formulations and applications of dermal filler gels. In this article, readers will discover the various types of dermal fillers, the best brands of 2023, and the associated side effects.
Types of Dermal Fillers for Face
All dermal fillers for the face are synthetic substances that bind water under the skin, stimulate natural collagen production, and plump the skin around the injection spot. The best dermal filler types are:
Hyaluronic acid (HA)
Hyaluronic acid occurs in the human body and the bodies of animals naturally. This substance is an essential part of the natural hydration cycle and keeps moisture in body tissues. However, natural production decreases with age, and body tissues start losing water.
Synthetic HA binds water under the skin and adds volume. However, it resembles in body tissues with time because it is biodegradable. The effect lasts for several months. Some producers combine HA with natural antioxidants and other valuable substances to increase the result and make the effect longer.
Calcium hydroxylapatite (CaHA)
Calcium hydroxylapatite (CaHA) also naturally occurs in the human body, but mainly in the bones. Compared with HA, the fillers with CaHa have a higher density, which is why this type of filler is recommended for deep wrinkles and hollows. The effect also lasts longer in comparison with HA treatments, approximately for 1-2 years.
Poly-L-lactic Acid (PLLA)
Poly-L-lactic acid (PLLA) is a synthetic biodegradable polymer produced from lactic acid with water loss. This type of filler also binds and keeps water in body tissues and stimulates natural collagen production with a long-lasting result.
Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA)
Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) is a half-degradable filler consisting of natural collagen, small round acrylic balls, and small capsules that stay under your skin. This type of filler gives the most long-lasting effect, and it is recommended for severe problems like deep wrinkles or facial asymmetry.
Most Popular Procedures on the Face to Use Dermal Fillers
With the improvement of dermal fillers, procedures are also evolving. Let us review the most popular procedures with dermal filler injections.
Volumize Lips
As each body part, lips lose moisture with age. Yet, many patients use lip volumizing procedures at a young age just to add more volume to the lips. A common opinion is that bigger lips look more attractive, which makes increasing the lips’ volume one of the most popular treatments.
Fill in Forehead Lines
The first wrinkles on the forehead can appear in the early twenties. We actively use our eyebrows for mimics, and the mimic wrinkles on the foreheads are the result. People call it “wisdom wrinkles.” Dermal fillers help smooth or temporarily remove these wrinkles.
Reshape the Chin or Nose
A chin and a nose are the essential parts of a human face, and many people are not satisfied with the natural shapes of their chin and nose. Small dermal filler injections can give a better shape to these face parts and give more confidence to the patient.
Plump Cheeks
With age or strict diets and weight loss, the underskin fat layer on the face disappears. People lose the volume in their cheeks and look older. Dermal filler can revitalize cheek skin and make the cheeks full again.
Eliminate Marionette Lines & Nasolabial Folds
We cannot stop the natural processes of aging, Yet, we can reduce some visual effects of it. With long-lasting dermal fillers, it is possible to reduce the deep wrinkles and folds on the face, like marionette lines and nasolabial folds.
Reduce the Appearance of Scars
The scars appear on the human body after traumas or surgery, and many patients want to reduce or remove scars on the visible parts of the body. Dermal fillers are not a panacea against scars, but they can significantly improve the appearance and reduce asymmetry.
7 Most Popular Dermal Fillers Brands for Face in 2023
Each brand offers a range of products: fillers of various densities and effect duration, with or without anesthetic, with or without supplements, and so on. Here is the list of the most popular dermal filler brands in 2023.
Radiesse
Radiesse is a dermal filler brand with CaHa. This filler brand treats severe issues such as deep nasolabial folds, scars, face asymmetry, or temple hollows.
Juvederm
Juvederm is one of the market favorites, an FDA-approved popular US brand. It is affordable and with infrequent side effects. Juvederm family offers HA fillers for different areas of the face with moderate to severe issues.
Restylane
Restylane – the high-quality filler brand produced by Medicis Pharmaceutical, USA. The brand provides a broad range of fillers for all facial zones and other body parts.
Perlane
Perlane is a sister brand for Restylane, also the product of the US Medicis Pharmaceutical company. Perlane products are thicker than Restylane, so they go for deeper wrinkles, folds, and hollows. Perlane products have a more prolonged effect duration.
Evolence
Evolence is a product from the leading Johnson and Johnson company presented by the Ortho-Neutrogenia brand.
Stylage
Stylage, a French company Vivacy Laboratories product, provides a broad range of dermal fillers combined with natural antioxidants. Stylage dermal fillers stimulate the natural skin revitalization processes.
Revolax
The line of Revolax fillers originates from the United Kingdom and positions itself as the national favorite dermal filler. Revolax produces dermal fillers for all facial zones.
The Benefits of Using Dermal Fillers for Face
Among all the benefits of using some of the best quality dermal filler for the face, we’d mention several of the most important.
The immediate and visible result
The rehabilitation after dermal filler injections takes a short time, from several hours to a couple of days. Then a patient can enjoy the effect.
Confidence boost
Besides the variety of aesthetic benefits, there is evidence that these treatments can also have positive psychological effects, such as boosting self-confidence and self-esteem, regardless of the type of treatment used.
Long-lasting but reversible results
Unlike face sculpting massage or professional make-up, dermal filler injections have a longer effect, from a couple of months to a couple of years. With time, fillers resemble the body. If a patient is unhappy with the results, they will just need patience for the effect to be reversed.
Natural collagen production
Dermal fillers fill the underskin gaps and pump up the skin. Yet, they also stimulate natural collagen production with an additional positive effect on the skin.
Minimal risk
Modern dermal fillers are very clean, with a minimal quantity of side substances. As a result, the risk of side effects is very low – of course, if a licensed medical professional does the procedure.
The Side Effects of Face Dermal Fillers
The body can naturally react to the substance when a therapist injects a gel under the skin. However, sometimes the allergic reaction or procedure protocol violation causes substantial consequences. We divide the side effects into two groups: frequent effects and rare effects. Let us review both groups.
Frequent Side Effects of Face Fillers Injections
The frequent side effects after dermal fillers injection are:
- Skin redness;
- Itchiness;
- Bruises;
- Swelling;
- Local pain.
All these side effects appear around the injection spot and disappear in 48 hours maximum. This is a natural reaction to the best dermal filler, and it does not require any actions from the patient’s side. However, if it lasts for more than two days, the therapist should be involved.
Rare Side Effects of Face Fillers Injections
Rare side effects of dermal face fillers are mostly the result of the injection protocol violation and very rarely are the results of individual reactions. They are the following:
- Leakage or movement of the filler to other locations under the skin;
- Inflammation and granulomas as the reaction on the filler;
- Small blood vessels injury, extravasation, bruises;
- Necrosis, body tissues deaths;
- Blindness;
- Some other effects.
If patients notice an unpleasant reaction or feel pain, they should contact the therapist urgently. In some cases, the dermal filler should be immediately removed, and a quick response could be critically important.
Conclusion
The best dermal fillers keep the leading position in the beauty market, and there are several reasons for it. They are safe and affordable, and they give immediate and visible results.
Besides the quality of the injections, healthcare professionals who give the injectable treatment should be well-trained and licensed.
